Flowering and ornamental plants

Flowering and ornamental plants are grown mainly for their appearance rather than for any crop they yield, and this shared purpose sets them apart from fruit, vegetable and timber groups. Their value lies in blooms, striking foliage, colour, scent or an attractive habit, which are used to decorate borders, beds, patios, balconies and indoor spaces. Some thrive outdoors in garden soil, while others suit containers, hanging baskets or a bright windowsill, depending on their hardiness and light needs. Annuals, perennials, shrubs, climbers and houseplants all belong here, and they are chosen to provide seasonal interest, frame views, attract pollinators or simply brighten a living space.

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